- Justice-Centered Decision Making and the Limitations of What We Know

- Reflexivity and Critical Self-Reflection

- Insights from Practice: Exploring Positionality and Justice-Centered Decision Making

• Exploring Our Positionality and How It’s Affected Our Research, Anna S. CohenMiller & Kelly Grace

I. Preparing Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

2. Worldviews and Paradigms for Framing Equitable and Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- Coming to Terms with Our Worldview

- Exploring Paradigms in Mixed Methods Research

- Insights from Practice: Reflections and Case Studies about Conceptualizing Equitable and Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

• Connecting Community Stories to Social Justice in Zoonotic Malaria Research: A Public Health Exploration in Rural Sabah, Malaysia, Nurul Athirah Naserrudin

- Linking Insights to Justice-Centered Ways Forward in Framing Equitable and Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- Critical Self-Reflection Questions about Framing Equitable and Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

3. Assumptions and Approaches in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- A Brief History of Mixed Methods Research

- How to Find Our Guiding Steps for Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research?

- Insights from Practice: Reflections and Case Studies about Assumptions and Approaches in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

• Some Reflections on Our Transformative Mixed Methods Research Approach Set in Zambia, Veronica McKay & Norma R. A. Romm
• Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research: Insights and Application of Reflexivity and Critical Self-Reflection, Donna M. Mertens

- Linking Insights to Justice-Centered Ways Forward in Assumptions and Approaches

- Critical Self-Reflection Questions about Assumptions and Approaches in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

4. Designs in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- What Can a Mixed Methods Research Design Look Like? Where Does a Justice-Centered Lens Fit?

- Insights from Practice: Reflections and Case Studies about Designs in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

• Reflecting on My Practice, Ato Rockcliffe
• Conceptualizing and Designing Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research Studies of Complex Phenomena, Cheryl Poth

- Linking Insights to Justice-Centered Ways Forward in Mixed Methods Research Designs

- Critical Self-Reflection Questions about Designing Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

II. Research in the Field

5. Sampling and Triangulation/Crystallization Approaches in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- Sampling

- Triangulation/Crystallization

- Insights from Practice: Reflections and Case Studies about Sampling and Triangulation/Crystallization Approaches in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

• Reflexivity’s Critical Role in Fostering Triangulation in Mixed Methods Research: Humble Reflections on an Uncomfortable, Collective Journey, Caitlin Bletscher
• Hyper-Emic Design for Justice: Representative Intersectional Sampling and Triangulation, Sharon Ravitch, Vinay Mallikaarjun, & Usama Mahmud

- Linking Insights to Justice-Centered Sampling and Triangulation/ Crystallization Approaches in Mixed Methods Research

- Critical Self-Reflection Questions about Sampling and Triangulation/ Crystallization for Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

6. Data Generation (Collection) in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- Making Decisions in Justice-Centered Data Collection

- Data Collection for QUAL Strands of Mixed Methods Research

- Data Collection for QUAN Strands of Mixed Methods Research

- Justice-Centered Data Generation (Collection) Approaches

Insights from Practice: Reflections and Case Studies about Data Generation (Collection) in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

• A Critical Self-Reflection Overview, Manijeh Badiee
• Justice-Centered Approaches to Research: Transformative Child–Parent Explorations, Charlotte Abrams & Madeline L. Abrams

- Linking Insights to Ways Forward in Justice-Centered Data Generation (Collection)

- Critical Self-Reflection Questions about Data Generation (Collection) in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

7. Data Management in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- Justice-Centered Data Management

- Data Transformation in Mixed Methods Research

- Insights from Practice: Reflections and Case Studies of Data Management in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

• Seeing the Symphony: Data Management across Multiple Types and Multiple Levels, Joshua Travis Brown
• Data as Messenger: Uncovering Narratives of Justice in Educational Research, W. Ian O’Bryne

- Linking Insights to Justice-Centered Ways Forward in Data Management

- Critical Self-Reflection Questions about Data Management in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

8. Data Analysis in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- QUAN Data Analysis in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- QUAL Data Analysis in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research Community-Based Participatory Research and Mixed Methods Research

- Intersectionality and Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research Analysis

- Artificial Intelligence in Justice-Centered Data Analysis in Mixed Methods Research

Insights from Practice: Reflections and Case Studies of Data Analysis in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

• Using Mixed Methods to Investigate Fairness in Educational Testing, Julie Corrigan & Elaheh Zaferenieh
• Conceptualization and Data Analysis in Justice-Centered Quantitative Research, Sothy Eng

- Linking Insights to Justice-Centered Ways Forward in Data Analysis

- Critical Self-Reflection Questions about Data Analysis in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

III. Interpreting and Discussing Results for Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

9. Integration in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- Conceptual Foundations of Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Integration Considerations for Integration in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- Practices and Tools for Justice-Centered Integration in Mixed Methods Research

- Checking for Fit in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- Future Directions in Justice-Centered Integration in Mixed Methods Research

- Evaluation of Integration Quality in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- Insights from Practice: Reflections and Case Studies of Integration in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

• Beyond the Reflection: Justice-Centered Explorations of Qualitative and Quantitative Perspectives, Madeline L. Abrams, Sandra Schamroth Abrams, & Anthony J. Onwuegbuzie
• Triumphs and Learning Opportunities in Creating an Online International Global Learning Exchange with American and Ukrainian Graduate Students, Olivia G. Stewart & Ekaterina Midgette

- Linking Insights to Justice-Centered Ways Forward in Justice-Centered Integration

- Critical Self-Reflection Questions about Integration in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

10. Data Visualization for Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- Data Visualization for Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

- Insights from Practice: Reflections and Case Studies of Data Visualization for Justice-Centered Mixed Methods

• Visualizing during the Mixed Methods Process, Peggy Shannon-Baker
• Integrating a Community of Practice in Data Visualizations, Jessica Davison

- Linking Insights to Justice-Centered Ways Forward in Data Visualization in Analysis and Reporting

- Critical Self-Reflection Questions about Data Visualization for Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

11. Reporting and Sharing for Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

Communicating Research and Justice-Centered Language Choices

- Approaches for Sharing Findings with a Justice-Centered Lens

- Insights from Practice: Reflections and Case Studies of Reporting and Sharing for Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

• Equipped to Call for Change, Meagan Call-Cummings
• Relationship between Mental Health and the Social Security System: Reflections on Research, Katie Pybus & Maddy Power

- Linking Insights to Finding Justice-Centered Ways Forward

- Critical Self-Reflection Questions about Reporting and Sharing in Justice-Centered Mixed Methods Research

IV. A Step beyond the Research Project

12. Beyond the “End” of a Research Study in Justice-Centered Reflective Mixed Methods Research, with Nettie Boivin

- Coalition Building and Maintaining Relationships with Justice-Centered Aims

- Into Practice: Justice-Centered Reflective Methods

- A Sample Framing for Justice-Centered Reflective Mixed Methods Practice

- Insights from Practice: Reflections and Case Studies from the Field

• Unheard Voices: Seeing a Fuller, More Socially Just Picture with Mixed Methods Educational Research, Azyan Shafee
• Lessons Learned on the Road toward Equity and Justice, P. Paul Chandanabhumma

- Linking Insights to Justice-Centered Ways Forward in the Field

- Critical Self-Reflection Questions about Moving beyond the “End” of a Research Project and Building Coalitions

Glossary

References

Index

About the Authors